New Hanover County, NC
drinking water quality

243,333 residents · 64 public water systems · 10 ZIP codes

Worst PFAS result on federal record
PFAS detected, below the federal limit

EPA sampled 5 of 64 public water systems here, together serving about 241,462 people. The highest reading was HFPO-DA at 8.4 ng/L at The Cape Master System. Last sampled 9/3/2024.

What was found

CompoundHighest resultFederal limitRatio
HFPO-DA8.4 ng/L10 ng/L0.8×

Also detected, with no federal limit set: lithium (17500 ng/L), PFBS (4.6 ng/L).

Health-based violations

Separately from PFAS, EPA records 4 health-based violations across 4 of the county’s water systems since 2020, the most recent in 2024. They involved E. coli, trihalomethanes.

What this means

PFAS are industrial chemicals that EPA describes as breaking down only very slowly in the environment. In April 2024 EPA set the first enforceable national limits: 4 ng/L for PFOA and PFOS, 10 ng/L for PFHxS, PFNA and GenX.

These figures are county-level and come from EPA’s sampling of public water systems. They describe the worst result found in the county, not what comes out of any particular tap — that depends on which system serves the address, and on the plumbing in the building. A private well is not covered by this programme at all.

Find out what is in your own tap

This is a county-level reading from federal monitoring. What comes out of your own tap depends on your system — and on your home.

Orca Blue Water is the water treatment provider listed for New Hanover County.

ZIP codes in New Hanover County

28401 · 28403 · 28405 · 28409 · 28411 · 28412 · 28428 · 28429 · 28449 · 28480

Readings are county-level, so every ZIP here shares the figure above. Search your ZIP on the map to see it in context.

Other North Carolina counties